Sohag University Β· Faculty of Engineering Β· Civil Engineering Dept.

Academic Courses
Digital Library

Course handbooks, lecture slide decks, and supplementary notes for undergraduate and postgraduate civil engineering courses taught by Dr. Ahmed Attia Mahmoud Drar.

Handbooks & Slides Civil Engineering Undergraduate & Postgraduate
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Undergraduate Β· Year 3 & 4

Reinforced Concrete Design

Design of RC structural members β€” beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls β€” based on the Egyptian Code of Practice (ECP 203).

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Handbook
RC Design β€” Course Handbook (Part I)

Fundamentals of RC theory, material properties, limit state design philosophy, and beam design for bending and shear (ECP 203).

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Handbook
RC Design β€” Course Handbook (Part II)

Column design (short & slender), combined footings, flat slabs, and staircase design with worked examples.

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Slides
Chapter 1 β€” Introduction & Materials

Lecture slides covering concrete & steel material behavior, stress–strain curves, and design philosophy.

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Slides
Chapter 2 β€” Singly & Doubly Reinforced Beams

Flexural design of rectangular sections, T-sections, balanced and over-/under-reinforced conditions.

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Slides
Chapter 3 β€” Shear & Torsion Design

Shear mechanisms, diagonal cracking, stirrup design, combined shear and torsion for beams and slabs.

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Undergraduate Β· Year 2 & 3

Structural Analysis

Analysis of statically determinate and indeterminate structures β€” trusses, beams, frames, and arches β€” using classical and matrix methods.

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Handbook
Structural Analysis β€” Full Course Handbook

Comprehensive handbook covering determinate structures, influence lines, force method, displacement method, and moment distribution.

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Slides
Influence Lines β€” Theory & Applications

Influence lines for beams, trusses, and frames; MΓΌller-Breslau principle; moving load analysis.

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Slides
Matrix Stiffness Method

Introduction to matrix structural analysis β€” element stiffness matrices, assembly, boundary conditions, and worked MATLAB examples.

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Notes
Moment Distribution Method β€” Worked Problems

Step-by-step solved examples: multi-span beams, sway and non-sway frames, settlement and temperature effects.

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Postgraduate

Finite Element Analysis of Structures

Theory and application of the finite element method for structural analysis β€” 1D, 2D, and 3D elements, nonlinear FEA, and implementation in SAP2000 / Marc-Mentat.

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Handbook
FEA of Structures β€” Course Handbook

Full handbook: variational formulations, element types, mesh refinement, convergence, nonlinear and dynamic analysis.

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Slides
2D FEA β€” Plane Stress & Plane Strain

CST and Q4 elements, numerical integration, assembly procedures β€” with companion FEA 2D online tool.

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Handbook & Guide
Calculation of Structures Safety

Comprehensive handbook on structural reliability, beta index, FEA computational assurance, DEMSA protocol, and FIU bridge forensic study.

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Notes
Nonlinear FEA of RC Structures

Material and geometric nonlinearity, concrete constitutive models, crack propagation modeling, fatigue-life prediction.

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Undergraduate Β· Year 3

Foundation Engineering

Soil–structure interaction, bearing capacity, settlement analysis, shallow and deep foundation design per Egyptian code requirements.

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Handbook
Foundation Design β€” Course Handbook

Soil classification, bearing capacity theories (Terzaghi, Meyerhof, Hansen), settlement calculations, and pile foundation design.

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Slides
Shallow Foundations β€” Bearing Capacity & Settlement

Spread footings, combined footings, mat foundations β€” bearing capacity factors, immediate and consolidation settlement.

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Slides
Deep Foundations β€” Pile Design

Driven and bored piles, group effects, negative skin friction, pile load testing, and construction methods.

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Undergraduate Β· Year 4

Steel Structures Design

Design of steel members and connections β€” tension members, beams, columns, plate girders, and welded/bolted connections per ECP 205.

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Handbook
Steel Structures β€” Course Handbook

Steel member design: tension, compression, bending, combined loading, plate girders, and connection design (bolted & welded).

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Slides
Plate Girder & Corrugated Web Design

Advanced plate girder design, flange buckling of corrugated web girders β€” based on Dr. Drar's published research (Eng. Structures, 2021).

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Notes
Connection Design β€” Solved Examples

Worked problems for high-strength bolted connections, fillet welds, moment-resisting connections, and base plates.

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Postgraduate

Advanced Structural Materials & Strengthening

FRP, FRCM, and NSM strengthening systems for RC structures β€” material characterization, design models, and case studies from cutting-edge research.

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Slides
FRP & FRCM Strengthening of RC Beams

Externally bonded and NSM FRP/FRCM systems β€” debonding failures, nonlinear FEA modeling, design guidelines. Based on published research.

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Slides
Fatigue of RC Structures β€” Theory & Analysis

Fatigue mechanisms in RC slabs, plain-bar reinforcement, bridging stress degradation concept, and life-prediction under moving loads.

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Notes
Nano Silica & Cementitious Composites

Nano silica / magnetite core-shell additives for cement mortar β€” mechanical and morphological property enhancement.

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Special Topic Β· AI & Engineering Automation

Google Antigravity AI β€” Comprehensive Engineering Guide

Complete documentation, system tools, slash commands, parallel sub-agent architecture, and temporal automation for civil & structural engineering software workflows.

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Interactive Guide
Google Antigravity AI β€” Ψ§Ω„Ω…Ψ±Ψ¬ΨΉ Ψ§Ω„Ω‡Ω†Ψ―Ψ³ΩŠ Ψ§Ω„Ψ΄Ψ§Ω…Ω„

Interactive Arabic guide covering system tools (run_command, view_file, write_to_file), slash commands (/goal, /schedule), and multi-agent execution.

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Architecture & Sub-Agents
Parallel Sub-Agents & Automation Workflows

Technical breakdown of parallel execution via invoke_subagent, define_subagent, and scheduling cron tasks for complex structural engineering computations.

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Tools & Commands
System Tools & Director Slash Commands

Reference card for terminal command execution, file replacements, code search, and director slash commands (/grill-me, /browser, /learn).

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Postgraduate Β· Structural Reliability & Risk

Calculation of Structures Safety & Mathematical Risk

Probabilistic reliability analysis ($\beta$ index, FORM, Monte Carlo), FEA computational assurance, DEMSA material degradation protocol, and FIU bridge forensic case study.

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Course Handbook
Calculation of Structures Safety β€” Full Handbook Subpage

Complete interactive handbook with 3-lens framework, FORM/FOSM derivations, FEA error taxonomy, DEMSA 4-step flowchart, and FIU bridge case study.

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Presentation Deck
Structural Safety & Mathematical Risk β€” Slide Briefing

11-slide briefing presentation covering deterministic vs LRFD, FORM geometry, FEA black-box paradox, Node 11/12 breakdown, and strategic imperatives.

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Research Notes
DEMSA Degradation & FEA Model Assurance

Technical reference on 4-step DEMSA material state assessment, equivalent damage parameters, and FEA element shear locking diagnostics.

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Postgraduate Β· FEA & Computational Mechanics

Advanced Numerical Analysis (CVE721)

Theoretical foundations of finite difference and variational methods, fracture-plasticity constitutive modeling, isoparametric elements, ATENA 2D nonlinear simulation, and video tutorial masterclass.

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Course Handbook Subpage
Advanced Numerical Analysis β€” Full Interactive Handbook

Interactive course subpage detailing continuum kinematics, Rankine/MenΓ©trey-Willam fracture-plasticity, Crack Band model, and ATENA 2D simulation.

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Presentation Deck
Simulating Structural Reality with ATENA β€” Slide Briefing

15-slide masterclass briefing covering linear vs nonlinear FEA, concrete/steel engines, crack-band regularization, and 6-step ATENA timeline.

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Course Compilation PDF
CVE721 Theoretical Foundations Handbook

Complete 15-page academic reference document covering continuum kinematics, bond-slip, PARDISO solvers, and Leonhardt beam validation.

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Video Masterclass
ATENA 2D Structural Simulation Tutorial

Video tutorial demonstrating practical nonlinear finite element setup, displacement control, and post-peak crack propagation analysis.